光華講壇——社會(huì)名流與企業(yè)家論壇第6500期
主題:Modification of MNE Strategies in the Face of Financing Constraints融資約束下跨國(guó)公司戰(zhàn)略的調(diào)整
主講人:George J. Georgopoulos 教授
主持人:李雪蓮 教授
時(shí)間:4月23日 10:00-11:30
舉辦地點(diǎn):柳林校區(qū)誠(chéng)正樓1600
主辦單位: 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院 國(guó)際交流與合作處 科研處
主講人簡(jiǎn)介:
George J. Georgopoulos 教授現(xiàn)任多倫多大學(xué)羅特曼管理學(xué)院經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)教授,約克大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)系終身教授、研究生項(xiàng)目主任,約克大學(xué)舒立克商學(xué)院經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)教授,獲得西安大略大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)學(xué)士、多倫多大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)碩士、經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)博士學(xué)位。曾多次獲得多倫多大學(xué)最佳教學(xué)獎(jiǎng),他研究的領(lǐng)域包括國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)與政策,國(guó)際金融與貨幣,貨幣經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)等。Georgopoulos 教授在國(guó)際知名期刊發(fā)表學(xué)術(shù)論數(shù)十篇,并經(jīng)常接受邀請(qǐng)?jiān)趪?guó)際學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議做主題報(bào)告。他作為經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家還曾經(jīng)擔(dān)任哈伯總理與德國(guó)默克爾總理發(fā)起的加拿大歐盟自由貿(mào)易談判專家委員會(huì)委員,他還經(jīng)常接受 CBC, CNN, The National Post, The Toronto Star 等媒體的采訪。他同時(shí)也是多倫多大學(xué)梅西學(xué)院的高級(jí)研究員,上海交通大學(xué)高級(jí)金融學(xué)院特聘教授,上海外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)特聘教授。
內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介:
Cross-border mergers and acquisitions (CBM&As) are a significant component of FDI, which in turn is at the heart of the international business strategy of MNEs. Given that CBM&As involve both a scale and an immediacy to raising financing that greenfield investments often lack, financially constrained firms are inhibited from undertaking CBM&As. We go further and show that these financing constraints impact the markets where MNEs target firms for CBM&A transactions. In the presence of such financing constraints, the determination of which markets are targeted by MNEs is directly related to the supply of capital in the target market and the institutional distance between the home and host markets. Evidence in support of our hypotheses is documented using firm-level data on CBM&As from OECD and the BRICS countries into every country globally for which data exists. The main implication of our research is that not only are financial constraints at the firm level important, but also that these constraints have a significant impact on the location of an acquisition target.
跨國(guó)并購(gòu)(CBM&As)是外國(guó)直接投資的重要組成部分,而外國(guó)直接投資又是跨國(guó)公司國(guó)際商業(yè)戰(zhàn)略的核心。鑒于招商引資并購(gòu)涉及綠地投資通常缺乏的規(guī)模和即時(shí)性融資,資金受限的公司不愿進(jìn)行招商引資并購(gòu)。我們的研究進(jìn)一步表明,這些融資限制影響了跨國(guó)公司在并購(gòu)交易中瞄準(zhǔn)公司的市場(chǎng)。在存在這種融資限制的情況下,確定跨國(guó)公司的目標(biāo)市場(chǎng)與目標(biāo)市場(chǎng)的資本供應(yīng)以及母國(guó)和東道國(guó)市場(chǎng)之間的制度距離直接相關(guān)。支持我們假設(shè)的證據(jù)是使用經(jīng)合組織和金磚國(guó)家在全球每個(gè)有數(shù)據(jù)的國(guó)家的企業(yè)層面的cbm和a數(shù)據(jù)記錄的。我們研究的主要含義是,不僅公司層面的財(cái)務(wù)約束很重要,而且這些約束對(duì)收購(gòu)目標(biāo)的位置也有重大影響。